Online Music Library

Mozart – Turkish March (Rondo Alla Turca from Piano Sonata no 11, K331)

Notes:

These scanned files are very poor quality … you may need to play with your printer settings to get a good copy. If anyone knows where the original source of these is, please let us know.

If you have difficulty downloading or printing the parts please let us know: icorchestra@gmail.com

 

Strings

Violin 1

Violin 2

Viola

Cello and Bass

Woodwind

Flute

Oboe

Clarinet

Bassoon

Brass

Trumpet

Horn

Percussion/Conductor

Percussion

Full score

Youtube/MP3:

Youtube link

 

Program Notes:

One of Mozart’s best-known tunes, the ‘Rondo alla Turca’ is actually the third and final movement from his Sonata No. 11 K331 for piano.

Mozart composed Sonata No. 11 at the age of around 27 – perhaps in 1783 in Vienna or Salzburg. The third and final movement, known popularly as the Turkish March, is in the rondo form, and was entitled ‘Alla Turca’ by Mozart himself. 

At the time Mozart wrote Sonata No. 11, the music of Turkish Janissary bands was very much in fashion. These groups are thought to be the oldest form of military marching bands in the world. Indeed, at that time in Mozart’s life, anything Ottoman was very much in vogue, and you can see the influence of the empire in his opera Die Entführung aus dem Serail, which is set in a seraglio – a type of Ottoman harem or brothel.

Mozart’s quick, simple, yet rustic melody has become so popular that it has inspired many to use it as a basis for new works.

Program notes by ClassicFM